The first court appearance in a California divorce case is often called a Request for Order hearing or a Case Management Conference, depending on the circumstances. This hearing helps the court manage the case and address any immediate concerns.
Understanding what happens during this first court date can reduce your stress and help you prepare.
What happens during the first divorce court appearance?
At the first divorce court appearance, the judge may go over basic information such as the date of separation, the issues raised by either spouse and whether the case will need a trial. The judge may ask both spouses to confirm their contact information and verify financial documents or other paperwork. If one spouse has not filed the required documents, the judge may set deadlines to complete those steps.
The court may also address temporary requests. These include requests for temporary use of property, temporary spousal support or temporary restraining orders. If either spouse filed a formal Request for Order before the hearing, the judge will listen to both sides and make a decision on that issue. The judge may not decide everything that day, but may set another hearing for a more detailed review.
What should you do during your divorce court?
Each party must remain respectful and follow courtroom rules. Speak clearly, dress appropriately and arrive early to show the court your willingness to cooperate. The judge may not want emotional outbursts or interruptions. Court hearings focus on facts, documents and timelines.
What happens after the first appearance?
The judge will likely set a schedule for the next steps in the divorce process. This may include deadlines for filing disclosures, attending mediation or preparing for trial. The judge may also ask if both sides want to try to resolve issues outside of court.
The first appearance does not end the divorce process, but it plays a key role. The court uses this hearing to gather information, give direction and maintain order. By preparing in advance and understanding what to expect, you can handle the process more calmly and avoid confusion.
